{ "name": "maltaresidencycost.com Malta Residency Route Costs", "title": "Malta Residency Route Costs", "url": "https://maltaresidencycost.com/datasets/malta-residency-route-costs/", "csv": "https://maltaresidencycost.com/datasets/malta-residency-route-costs.csv", "markdown": "https://maltaresidencycost.com/datasets/malta-residency-route-costs/index.md", "computed_at": "2026-11-08", "license": "https://maltaresidencycost.com/terms", "headline": "The Malta Residency Route Costs carries 16 published figures read from 7 sources' own pages, from 27.50 to 375,000 EUR, read 7 November 2026.", "quotes": [ "The Malta Residency Route Costs carries 16 published figures read from 7 sources' own pages, from 27.50 to 375,000 EUR, read 7 November 2026.", "7 of the 21 named sources read in full publish a figure; 14 publish none, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component MPRP non-refundable administrative fee: median 60,000 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component MPRP fee per adult dependant: median 7,500 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component MPRP qualifying property purchase floor: median 375,000 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component MPRP residence card fee per person: median 500 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Startup Residence Programme minimum investment or paid-up capital: median 25,000 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Single Permit, first application: median 600 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Single Permit renewal, per year: median 150 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Single Permit, authorised live-in carers: median 27.50 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Specialist Employee Initiative application fee: median 300 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Key Employee Initiative minimum annual gross salary: median 45,000 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Key Employee Initiative, first application: median 600 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Key Employee Initiative renewal, per year: median 150 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component highly qualified worker scheme minimum annual gross salary: median 30,000 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Single Permit, change of employer: median 600 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Nomad Residence Permit application fee per person: median 300 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026.", "Malta Residency Route Costs, component Nomad Residence Permit residence card fee per person: median 100 EUR across 1 source, read 7 November 2026." ], "citation": "\"maltaresidencycost.com Malta Residency Route Costs\", updated 2026-11-08, https://maltaresidencycost.com/datasets/malta-residency-route-costs/.", "changed_since": null, "national": { "unit": "EUR", "n": 16, "median": 600, "min": 27.5, "max": 375000, "p25": 187.5, "p75": 28750, "mean": 34114.2188, "units": { "EUR": 16 }, "published_sources": 7, "named_sources": 22, "read_sources": 21, "not_published": 14, "published_share": 0.333 }, "by_axis": { "component": { "MPRP non-refundable administrative fee": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 60000, "min": 60000, "max": 60000, "p25": 60000, "p75": 60000, "mean": 60000 } }, "MPRP fee per adult dependant": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 7500, "min": 7500, "max": 7500, "p25": 7500, "p75": 7500, "mean": 7500 } }, "MPRP qualifying property purchase floor": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 375000, "min": 375000, "max": 375000, "p25": 375000, "p75": 375000, "mean": 375000 } }, "MPRP residence card fee per person": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 500, "min": 500, "max": 500, "p25": 500, "p75": 500, "mean": 500 } }, "Startup Residence Programme minimum investment or paid-up capital": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 25000, "min": 25000, "max": 25000, "p25": 25000, "p75": 25000, "mean": 25000 } }, "Single Permit, first application": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 600, "min": 600, "max": 600, "p25": 600, "p75": 600, "mean": 600 } }, "Single Permit renewal, per year": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 150, "min": 150, "max": 150, "p25": 150, "p75": 150, "mean": 150 } }, "Single Permit, authorised live-in carers": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 27.5, "min": 27.5, "max": 27.5, "p25": 27.5, "p75": 27.5, "mean": 27.5 } }, "Specialist Employee Initiative application fee": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 300, "min": 300, "max": 300, "p25": 300, "p75": 300, "mean": 300 } }, "Key Employee Initiative minimum annual gross salary": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 45000, "min": 45000, "max": 45000, "p25": 45000, "p75": 45000, "mean": 45000 } }, "Key Employee Initiative, first application": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 600, "min": 600, "max": 600, "p25": 600, "p75": 600, "mean": 600 } }, "Key Employee Initiative renewal, per year": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 150, "min": 150, "max": 150, "p25": 150, "p75": 150, "mean": 150 } }, "highly qualified worker scheme minimum annual gross salary": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 30000, "min": 30000, "max": 30000, "p25": 30000, "p75": 30000, "mean": 30000 } }, "Single Permit, change of employer": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 600, "min": 600, "max": 600, "p25": 600, "p75": 600, "mean": 600 } }, "Nomad Residence Permit application fee per person": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 300, "min": 300, "max": 300, "p25": 300, "p75": 300, "mean": 300 } }, "Nomad Residence Permit residence card fee per person": { "EUR": { "n": 1, "median": 100, "min": 100, "max": 100, "p25": 100, "p75": 100, "mean": 100 } } } }, "rows": [ { "source": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP legal framework", "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/legal-framework-mprp-2/", "figure": "€60,000 ", "value": 60000, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "MPRP non-refundable administrative fee" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12", "quote": "As part of the application, applicants are required to pay a non-refundable administrative fee of €60,000 and a Government contribution of €37,000.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "07b2758020395c2df92d248d88351024fb656b6de8f7cf9b0a76080a134e7bfc" }, { "source": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP legal framework", "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/legal-framework-mprp-2/", "figure": "€7,500 ", "value": 7500, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "MPRP fee per adult dependant" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12", "quote": "A fee of €7,500 applies for each adult dependant, excluding the spouse.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "07b2758020395c2df92d248d88351024fb656b6de8f7cf9b0a76080a134e7bfc" }, { "source": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP legal framework", "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/legal-framework-mprp-2/", "figure": "€375,000.", "value": 375000, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "MPRP qualifying property purchase floor" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12", "quote": "Applicants must satisfy the MPRP property requirement by either renting a qualifying residential property in Malta, including Gozo, for a minimum annual rent of €14,000, or purchasing a qualifying residential property for a minimum value of €375,000.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "07b2758020395c2df92d248d88351024fb656b6de8f7cf9b0a76080a134e7bfc" }, { "source": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP legal framework", "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/legal-framework-mprp-2/", "figure": "€500 ", "value": 500, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "MPRP residence card fee per person" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12", "quote": "A valid travel document, health insurance covering risks in Malta and other European countries, and a residence card fee of €500 per person, covering a period of five years, are also required.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "07b2758020395c2df92d248d88351024fb656b6de8f7cf9b0a76080a134e7bfc" }, { "source": "Malta Startup Residence Programme - eligibility", "url": "https://startup.residencymalta.gov.mt/eligibility/", "figure": "€25,000.", "value": 25000, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Startup Residence Programme minimum investment or paid-up capital" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "The incorporated Startup in Malta is required to place a tangible investment and/or paid up share capital of not less than €25,000.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "f920a9335da4dfae0ce0388cdaa4b1bc392c9810881a0cc490ef83b5ef65678c" }, { "source": "Identita - Single Permit application", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/single-permit/single-permit-application/", "figure": "€600", "value": 600, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Single Permit, first application" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Applicable fee First time Single Permit: €600", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "efcd7a856f9cdd20b5b5d276ef7eb4873abd53a5653b7b057454578a5b4073ab" }, { "source": "Identita - Single Permit application", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/single-permit/single-permit-application/", "figure": "€150 ", "value": 150, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Single Permit renewal, per year" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Single Permit Renewal: €150 (per year)", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "efcd7a856f9cdd20b5b5d276ef7eb4873abd53a5653b7b057454578a5b4073ab" }, { "source": "Identita - Single Permit application", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/single-permit/single-permit-application/", "figure": "€27.50", "value": 27.5, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Single Permit, authorised live-in carers" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Applicable Fee (Authorised Live-in carers only): €27.50", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "efcd7a856f9cdd20b5b5d276ef7eb4873abd53a5653b7b057454578a5b4073ab" }, { "source": "Identita - Specialist Employee Initiative application procedure", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/highly-qualified-individuals/specialist-employee-initiative/application-procedure/", "figure": "€300.", "value": 300, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Specialist Employee Initiative application fee" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Applicable fee: €300.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "5dc8406045085fd8f13e0e14d9ee2867199dae7b94643a268a6a98724487d013" }, { "source": "Identita - Key Employee Initiative eligibility", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/highly-qualified-individuals/key-employee-initiative/who-is-eligible/", "figure": "€45,000 ", "value": 45000, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Key Employee Initiative minimum annual gross salary" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "an annual gross salary of at least €45,000 per annum;", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "2b8cabd4c03d882c5803601cac5d4e2e39b2c56e6917f886c804d501d8980897" }, { "source": "Identita - Key Employee Initiative eligibility", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/highly-qualified-individuals/key-employee-initiative/who-is-eligible/", "figure": "€600", "value": 600, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Key Employee Initiative, first application" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Applicable fee: First-time applications - €600", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "2b8cabd4c03d882c5803601cac5d4e2e39b2c56e6917f886c804d501d8980897" }, { "source": "Identita - Key Employee Initiative eligibility", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/highly-qualified-individuals/key-employee-initiative/who-is-eligible/", "figure": "€150 ", "value": 150, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Key Employee Initiative renewal, per year" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Renewal applications €150 per year for the duration of the permit (up to three years)", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "2b8cabd4c03d882c5803601cac5d4e2e39b2c56e6917f886c804d501d8980897" }, { "source": "Identita - Working and residing in Malta", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/working-residing-in-malta/", "figure": "€30,000 ", "value": 30000, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "highly qualified worker scheme minimum annual gross salary" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Eligibility criteria: annual gross salary of at least €30,000 and hold either an MQF Level 6+ qualification related to the job, or a lower-level qualification with at least 3 years’ directly relevant experience.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "3b5d506862e7d3f4f51e608f268f74ebc715d66886fae35d21702bb14ddfeb92" }, { "source": "Identita - Working and residing in Malta", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/working-residing-in-malta/", "figure": "€600", "value": 600, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Single Permit, change of employer" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "Single Permit Renewal: €150 per year Change of Employer: €600", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "3b5d506862e7d3f4f51e608f268f74ebc715d66886fae35d21702bb14ddfeb92" }, { "source": "Nomad Residence Permit - application process", "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/topic/application-process/", "figure": "€300 ", "value": 300, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Nomad Residence Permit application fee per person" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "a non-refundable application fee of €300 per person, to be paid to Residency Malta Agency via bank transfer from MA’s bank account;", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "6552b493078c94e0edf326bc8c82ae69458ea0ecdda619daf50e307db1f1c33e" }, { "source": "Nomad Residence Permit - application process", "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/topic/application-process/", "figure": "€100 ", "value": 100, "unit": "EUR", "vat": null, "axis": { "component": "Nomad Residence Permit residence card fee per person" }, "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "quote": "a fee of €100 for the issuance of a residency card by Identità per person, to be paid in person at Residency Malta’s offices.", "source_class": "primary-government", "text_sha256": "6552b493078c94e0edf326bc8c82ae69458ea0ecdda619daf50e307db1f1c33e" } ], "not_published": [ { "source": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP proof of assets", "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/topic/proof-of-assets/", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "Nomad Residence Permit - eligibility", "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/nomad-eligibility/", "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused" }, { "source": "Nomad Residence Permit - FAQs", "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/new-faqs/", "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused" }, { "source": "Malta Startup Residence Programme", "url": "https://startup.residencymalta.gov.mt/", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "Identita - Central Visa Unit applicable fees", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/central-visa-unit-applicable-fees-applications-applications/", "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "Identita - eResidence document application (EU nationals)", "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/eu-nationals/eresidence-document-application/", "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused" }, { "source": "Agenzija Komunita Malta - acquisition of citizenship", "url": "https://komunita.gov.mt/services/acquisition-of-citizenship/", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused" }, { "source": "MTCA - special tax status schemes", "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused" }, { "source": "MTCA - Global Residence Programme rules", "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/global-residence-programme-rules", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "MTCA - The Residence Programme", "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/the-residence-programme", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "MTCA - Malta Retirement Programme", "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/malta-retirement-programme", "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "servizz.gov.mt - residence permit for a non-EU or EEA citizen", "url": "https://www.servizz.gov.mt/en/services/web-00080", "retrieved_at": "2026-11-07", "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused" }, { "source": "Legislation Malta - S.L. 217.26 Malta Permanent Residence Programme Regulations", "url": "https://legislation.mt/eli/sl/217.26/eng", "retrieved_at": "2026-10-03", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" }, { "source": "Legislation Malta - S.L. 217.26 as at 1 January 2025", "url": "https://legislation.mt/eli/sl/217.26/20250101/eng", "retrieved_at": "2026-10-03", "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page" } ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/legal-framework-mprp-2/", "label": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP legal framework", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/topic/proof-of-assets/", "label": "Residency Malta Agency - MPRP proof of assets", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/nomad-eligibility/", "label": "Nomad Residence Permit - eligibility", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/topic/application-process/", "label": "Nomad Residence Permit - application process", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt/new-faqs/", "label": "Nomad Residence Permit - FAQs", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://startup.residencymalta.gov.mt/eligibility/", "label": "Malta Startup Residence Programme - eligibility", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://startup.residencymalta.gov.mt/", "label": "Malta Startup Residence Programme", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/single-permit/single-permit-application/", "label": "Identita - Single Permit application", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/highly-qualified-individuals/specialist-employee-initiative/application-procedure/", "label": "Identita - Specialist Employee Initiative application procedure", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/employment-related-permits/highly-qualified-individuals/key-employee-initiative/who-is-eligible/", "label": "Identita - Key Employee Initiative eligibility", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/working-residing-in-malta/", "label": "Identita - Working and residing in Malta", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/central-visa-unit-applicable-fees-applications-applications/", "label": "Identita - Central Visa Unit applicable fees", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/eu-nationals/eresidence-document-application/", "label": "Identita - eResidence document application (EU nationals)", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://komunita.gov.mt/services/acquisition-of-citizenship/", "label": "Agenzija Komunita Malta - acquisition of citizenship", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes", "label": "MTCA - special tax status schemes", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/global-residence-programme-rules", "label": "MTCA - Global Residence Programme rules", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/the-residence-programme", "label": "MTCA - The Residence Programme", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/malta-retirement-programme", "label": "MTCA - Malta Retirement Programme", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://www.servizz.gov.mt/en/services/web-00080", "label": "servizz.gov.mt - residence permit for a non-EU or EEA citizen", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://legislation.mt/eli/sl/217.26/eng", "label": "Legislation Malta - S.L. 217.26 Malta Permanent Residence Programme Regulations", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://legislation.mt/eli/sl/217.26/20250101/eng", "label": "Legislation Malta - S.L. 217.26 as at 1 January 2025", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" }, { "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/", "label": "residencymalta.gov.mt", "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment" } ], "methodology": "Every row is a verbatim sentence read from the named source's own page through our fetch service on the date shown, hash-pinned to the stored read (the sha of the page's visible text; the raw page is mirrored to R2). 7 of the 21 named sources that could be read published a usable figure; 14 published none and are recorded as not published, never filled in; 1 could not be read (blocked, dead or unreachable) and count nowhere. The headline figures (median, minimum, maximum, quartiles) are over ONE figure per source for each breakdown it prices, in EUR (a source's median where its page yielded several accepted sentences for one breakdown), so a page that gives figures for several breakdowns gives one for each and N counts 16 figures, never sentences; 72 candidate sentence(s) were refused by a reviewer with the reason recorded. The fuller derivation this dataset is chartered to grow into (not yet what the figures above are; they are each source's own published figure as read): one row per route per fee component - application or administrative fee, government contribution, charitable donation, residence card, each dependant, the property floor to buy and to rent, the income or asset threshold - each quoted from the administering agency's own page with its effective date; across them the figure nobody publishes: the all-in first-year and five-year cost of every route side by side, for a single applicant and for a family of four, cheapest route per buyer profile, and changed-since the previous read, which is the news every time a legal notice moves a fee", "embed": "

27.50 to 375,000 EUR

16 published figures, Malta Residency Route Costs, across 7 sources, read 7 November 2026

Source: maltaresidencycost.com Malta Residency Route Costs
" }